Mahatma Gandhi, born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, India, was a visionary leader who led India’s freedom struggle against British rule through non-violence (ahimsa) and truth (satya). Fondly called Bapu, he is remembered as the Father of the Nation for his powerful and peaceful approach to achieving independence.

Gandhi’s leadership was rooted in moral strength rather than violence. His famous movements like the Non-Cooperation Movement, Salt March, and Quit India Movement awakened a nation and inspired millions to join the fight for freedom without raising weapons. He firmly believed that change could be brought through love, patience, and peaceful resistance.

Apart from politics, Gandhi also promoted simple living, self-reliance, communal harmony, and the upliftment of the poor. His teachings went far beyond India’s borders, inspiring global leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela.

Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated on January 30, 1948, but his legacy continues to live on. His life reminds us that courage, truth, and peace are the most powerful tools to bring lasting change in the world.