Birds are one of the most fascinating creatures on Earth. They are warm-blooded animals with feathers, wings, and beaks. Birds live in almost every part of the world – forests, deserts, mountains, wetlands, and even cities.

 

 

Why are birds important?

 

Balance in nature – Birds eat insects, worms, and pests, helping farmers and keeping the environment clean.
 
Pollination and seed spreading – Birds like hummingbirds and sunbirds help flowers grow, while others spread seeds to new places.

Food and resources – Birds give us eggs, meat, and feathers.

Beauty and joy – Their songs, colors, and flight make our world more beautiful.

 

 

 

Types of birds

 

 

  • Flightless birds: Ostrich, penguin, kiwi.
  • Birds of prey: Eagle, hawk, owl.
  • Songbirds: Nightingale, sparrow, canary.
  • Water birds: Duck, swan, flamingo.
  • Pet birds: Parrot, budgie, lovebird.

 

 

 

Bird migration

 

 

Some birds travel thousands of kilometers every year in search of food and better weather. For example, the Arctic tern flies from the North Pole to the South Pole – one of the longest migrations in the world.

 

 

Protecting birds

 

 

Due to deforestation, hunting, and pollution, many birds are in danger. Protecting forests, planting trees, and keeping our environment clean can save them.