Human evolution refers to the process by which humans developed from earlier species. It's a long story of adaptation, change, and survival. Here's a brief overview:
Key Stages
1. *Early Primates*: Human evolution began around 6-8 million years ago with early primates like Sahelanthropus.
2. *Hominins*: Over time, hominins like Australopithecus and Homo habilis emerged, using tools and adapting to environments.
3. *Homo Sapiens*: Around 300,000 years ago, Homo sapiens (modern humans) evolved in Africa, developing complex societies and cultures.
Driving Factors
1. *Climate Change*: Shifts in climate influenced human evolution, driving adaptations and migrations.
2. *Tool Use*: Development of tools enabled humans to access new resources and environments.
3. *Social Complexity*: Growing social complexity and cooperation contributed to human success.
Evidence
1. *Fossil Record*: Fossils like Lucy (Australopithecus afarensis) provide insights into human evolution.
2. *Genetic Studies*: DNA analysis reveals relationships between humans and other species.
3. *Archaeological Finds*: Artifacts and tools demonstrate human cultural and technological advancements.
Human evolution is an ongoing process, shaping our species' history and future.
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