Adolf Hitler was the dictator of Nazi Germany, born on April 20, 1889, in Austria. He rose to power as the leader of the National Socialist German Workers’ Party (Nazi Party) and became Chancellor of Germany in 1933, later declaring himself Führer (leader) in 1934. His rule led to one of the darkest periods in world history.

Hitler is infamous for starting World War II in 1939 by invading Poland. Under his regime, Nazi Germany aggressively expanded its territory, leading to widespread destruction across Europe. His ideology was rooted in extreme nationalism, militarism, and racism, especially antisemitism.

One of the most horrifying aspects of Hitler's rule was the Holocaust, during which six million Jews and millions of others—Roma, disabled individuals, and political opponents—were systematically murdered in concentration camps.

In 1945, as Allied forces closed in on Berlin, Hitler died by suicide, marking the end of Nazi rule. His legacy serves as a reminder of the dangers of dictatorship, hate, and unchecked power. Studying his life helps ensure that history’s mistakes are not repeated and that future generations uphold the values of peace, tolerance, and democracy.