Animals are an important part of life on Earth. They live in forests, deserts, oceans, mountains, and even in our homes. From tiny insects to giant whales, animals come in all shapes and sizes.
Why are animals important?
- Balance of nature – Animals keep the food chain balanced. For example, lions control the number of deer, and bees help plants grow by pollination.
- Food and resources – Animals give us milk, eggs, honey, wool, and leather.
- Work helpers – In many places, animals like horses, camels, and oxen help in farming and transport.
- Companionship – Pets like dogs and cats give love and comfort to humans.
- Biodiversity – Different animals make our planet rich and full of life.
Types of animals
- Wild animals: Live in forests (lion, tiger, elephant, deer).
- Domestic animals: Live with humans (cow, goat, dog, cat).
- Aquatic animals: Live in water (fish, dolphin, whale).
- Birds: Have feathers and wings (parrot, eagle, sparrow).
- Insects: Small creatures (butterfly, bee, ant).
Why should we protect animals?
Many animals are in danger because of hunting, pollution, and cutting down forests. Protecting animals is necessary to keep nature balanced and the Earth healthy. National parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and laws help in saving them.