Plastic has become an everyday material, but its overuse is causing severe environmental damage. Every year, millions of tonnes of plastic enter our oceans, harming fish, turtles, and seabirds. These plastics break down into tiny particles called microplastics, which enter the food chain and even affect human health.
One of the main problems is single-use plastics—items like straws, bags, and bottles that are used once and thrown away. They often end up in landfills or the sea, where they remain for hundreds of years. Replacing these with reusable alternatives is an easy first step toward reducing waste.
Governments, businesses, and individuals can work together to solve this issue. Banning plastic bags, using biodegradable packaging, and raising awareness through campaigns can bring lasting change. Small personal actions, multiplied by millions, can create a cleaner and healthier planet.